The Story of Great Music
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Introduction
What You Need to Begin5 Steps -
The Renaissance and Baroque Eras1. Renaissance8 Steps|1 Quiz
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2. Early Baroque11 Steps|1 Quiz
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The Italian Baroque (40 min)
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Watch Vivaldi's "Four Seasons" (35 min)
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The English Baroque: Purcell (35 min)
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The German Baroque (30 min)
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Listen: Early Baroque Recordings
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{+} Listening Journal
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{+} Research Papers
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{+} Projects
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{+} The French Baroque (25 min)
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{+} German Harpsichord Music (20 min)
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{+} Italian Baroque Oratorios & Opera
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The Italian Baroque (40 min)
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3. Handel10 Steps|1 Quiz
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4. Bach13 Steps|1 Quiz
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The Life of Bach (50 min)
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A Personal Portait: Bach
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Bach's Chamber & Orchestral Music (50 min)
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Bach's Large Choral Works (60 min)
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Listen: Bach Recordings
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{+} Listening Journal
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{+} Research Papers
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{+} Projects
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{+} Bach's Keyboard Music
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{+} Bach's Organ Music
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{+} Bach's Cantatas
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{+} Bach's Mass in B Minor
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{+} Bach’s “Goldberg Variations” & Glenn Gould
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The Life of Bach (50 min)
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The Classical Era5. Haydn9 Steps|1 Quiz
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6. Mozart10 Steps|1 Quiz
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7. Beethoven8 Steps|1 Quiz
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The Romantic Era8. Early German Romantics9 Steps|1 Quiz
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Schubert's Life & Music (55 min)
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Mendelssohn's Life & Music (60 min)
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Schumann's Life & Music (55 min)
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Watch Full Works by Early German Romantics (Varies)
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Listen: Schubert, Mendelssohn & Schumann Recordings
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{+} Listening Journal
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{+} Research Papers
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{+} Projects
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{+} Watch a fun documentary on Schubert's "Trout" Quintet
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Schubert's Life & Music (55 min)
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9. French Romantics8 Steps|1 Quiz
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10. Masters of the Piano8 Steps|1 Quiz
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11. Romantic Opera9 Steps|1 Quiz
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12. Brahms8 Steps|1 Quiz
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13. Romantic Nationalism10 Steps|1 Quiz
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14. Russian Romantics9 Steps|1 Quiz
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The Russian Five (70 min)
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Watch Pictures at an Exhibition by Mussorgsky (35 min)
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Tchaikovsky's Life and Music (60 min)
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Watch a Full Work by Tchaikovsky (35-45 min)
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Listen: Russian Romantics Recordings
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{+} Listening Journal
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{+} Research Papers
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{+} Projects
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{+} Tchaikovsky's Other Symphonies & Orchestral Works
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The Russian Five (70 min)
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The 20th Century15. French Impressionism10 Steps|1 Quiz
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Debussy's Life and Music (65 min)
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Listen to Debussy's "La Mer" (24 min)
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Ravel's Life and Music (55 min)
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Listen to Ravel's Piano Concerto in G (25 min)
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Listen: French Impressionism Recordings
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{+} Listening Journal
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{+} Research Papers
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{+} Projects
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{+} Other Great Works by Ravel
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{+} Listen to Gabriel Fauré's Requiem
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Debussy's Life and Music (65 min)
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16. Finland, England, & America9 Steps|1 Quiz
How This Class Works
Reading, Watching, and Listening
One of the challenges of reading books about music is you can’t actually hear any music. But one of the challenges of listening to music on headphones or speakers is that you can’t actually see the musicians playing or learn anything about the background of the music.
I hope to remedy those with this class. There are many great books written about classical music, so I’ve taken a number of them and pulled out sections to create a single, illustrated story of music. Along with that, there are many live performances available online. I have found the best available and woven them together with the text.
This means that as you read about Mozart’s piano concertos, you can see one performed. When you read about the string quartet, you can watch a performance of two violins, a viola, and a cello. This is the way music was intended to be enjoyed: as a performance.
Following the Story
Classical music performances go back many hundreds of years. We will therefore follow the story of music starting in the middle ages and continuing up to the early 20th century. That’s over 400 years of music and includes most of the essential composers and works of classical music.
We will start with the Medieval Age and the Renaissance. We will then look at the Baroque period including Handel and Bach. From there, we will explore the Classical period with Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven. Once we reach the 19th century, the story continues into the Romantic era with Schubert, Schumann, Chopin, Wagner, Brahms, and more. Finally, we will enter the 20th century with Debussy, Ravel, Sibelius, and Gershwin (plus a few others).
These names may not mean much to you now. My hope is that by the time you are finished, you will consider them new friends.
Putting the Pieces Together
The course comprises 16 lessons. If taken weekly, the course fits into a semester. Each lesson has the following sections:
- Three to four reading/watching sections.
- Watching sections that provide complete performances.
- One quiz that covers the three reading/watching sections.
- A Listening step that includes playlists based on the lesson content.
- Optional reading/watching sections and performances of longer works that are marked with “{+}”
According to HSLDA, half-credit courses should log approximately 80 hours of work—5 hours per week. Here’s one weekly schedule for the course, following the basic structure above:
- Reading/Watching sections: 1.5 to 3 hours (they get progressively longer in later lessons)
- Quiz: 30 minutes
- Listening: 1-2 hours
- Watching: 30 minutes to 1.5 hours
The course pieces are flexible and allow you to tailor the amount and difficulty of work to your student.
Listening Library & Equipment
This class will also provide ways of listening to music providing links to albums and playlists on various subscription platforms like Spotify and Apple Music. This will also act as recommendations for the best performances, if you want to purchase them yourself digitally or on CD.
I will also give advice on choosing listening equipment for various setups, whether you want to listen on headphones or build your own stereo system.