Back to Course
History 4: Christendom
0% Complete
0/0 Steps
-
1. Orientation12 Steps
-
1.1 – Introduction & How to Take Notes (16 min video)
-
1.1 – Read Table of Contents
-
1.2 – The Meaning of Life (17 min video)
-
1.2 – Read Alexis de Tocqueville Quote
-
1.3 – Why School? (16 min video)
-
1.3 – Read Quotations on Learning
-
1.4 – Why History? (15 min video)
-
1.4 – Read Quotations on the Study of History
-
1.5 – Portfolio and Project 1: Family Tree (13 min video)
-
1.5 – Lesson 1 Portfolio
-
1.5 – Lesson 1 Exam
-
1.6 – Begin Family Tree and Heraldic Crest Project
-
1.1 – Introduction & How to Take Notes (16 min video)
-
2. Eternity in Operation: The Roman Principate and the New Testament Church11 Steps
-
2.1 – Tiberius & Pentecost (29 min video)
-
2.1 – Read Acts 1-2
-
2.2 – Caligula and the Early Church (27 min video)
-
2.2 – Read Acts 6-7
-
2.3 – Claudius, James & Paul (24 min video)
-
2.3 – Read Selections from Acts
-
2.4 – The Missions of Paul (22 min video)
-
2.4 – Read Philippians
-
2.5 – Nero and the 12 Apostles (22 min video)
-
2.5 – Lesson 2 Portfolio
-
2.5 – Lesson 2 Exam
-
2.1 – Tiberius & Pentecost (29 min video)
-
3. Imperium sine Fine: The Successions of Rome, Judea, and the Apostolic Church11 Steps
-
3.1 – Vespasian, Titus and the Destruction of Jerusalem (29 min video)
-
3.1 – Read The Sack of Jerusalem
-
3.2 – Epicurean Rome (25 min video)
-
3.2 – Read Juvenal
-
3.3 – Roman Persecution and the Apostolic Fathers (31 min video)
-
3.3 – Read The Epistle of Polycarp to the Philippians
-
3.4 – The New Testament Canon (16 min video)
-
3.4 – Read The Belgic Confession and Scripture
-
3.5 – Early Christian Worship and Art (24 min video)
-
3.5 – Lesson 3 Portfolio
-
3.5 – Lesson 3 Exam
-
3.1 – Vespasian, Titus and the Destruction of Jerusalem (29 min video)
-
4. The World That Died in the Night: Christianity, the Church Fathers, and the Transformation of Culture11 Steps
-
4.1 – The Spread of Christianity (29 min video)
-
4.1 – Read The Didache
-
4.2 – The Effects of Christianity on Culture (25 min video)
-
4.2 – Read W.E.H. Lecky
-
4.3 – The Sanctity of Life, Marcus Aurelius and Justin Martyr (25 min video)
-
4.3 – Read Justin Martyr
-
4.4 – Persecutions, the Gnostics and Irenaeus of Lyon (23 min video)
-
4.4 – Read The Diary of Perpetua
-
4.5 – The Five Patriarchates, Origen and Tertullian (17 min video)
-
4.5 – Lesson 4 Portfolio
-
4.5 – Lesson 4 Exam
-
4.1 – The Spread of Christianity (29 min video)
-
5. A Creed and Still a Gospel: Constantine, Nicea and Athanasius11 Steps
-
5.1 – Diocletian, the Tetrarchy and the Great Persecution (30 min video)
-
5.1 – Read "The Martyrs of Palestine"
-
5.2 – Constantine I (24 min video)
-
5.2 – Read The Edict of Toleration and The Edict of Milan
-
5.3 – Constantine II (29 min video)
-
5.3 – Read Account of Constantinople
-
5.4 – The Council of Nicea (19 min video)
-
5.4 – Read Nicene Creed
-
5.5 – Anthony of the Desert & Athanasius (18 min video)
-
5.5 – Lesson 5 Portfolio
-
5.5 – Lesson 5 Exam
-
5.1 – Diocletian, the Tetrarchy and the Great Persecution (30 min video)
-
6. Centripetal & Centrifugal Forces: The Barbarians, the Church and the Fall of Rome11 Steps
-
6.1 – Constantine's Sons & Julian the Apostate (31 min video)
-
6.1 – Read Letter to Arsacius
-
6.2 – Basil of Caesarea & Theodosius (27 min video)
-
6.2 – Read Theodosian Code and St. Basil
-
6.3 – The Council of Constantinople, Post-Nicene Fathers and the Barbarians (23 min video)
-
6.3 – Read Gregory Nazianzus and John Chrysostom
-
6.4 – Jerome, the Council of Ephesus and the Council of Chalcedon (19 min video)
-
6.4 – Read Letter of Jerome
-
6.5 – Attila the Hun, Leo the Great and the End of the Roman Empire (20 min video)
-
6.5 – Lesson 6 Portfolio
-
6.5 – Lesson 6 Exam
-
6.1 – Constantine's Sons & Julian the Apostate (31 min video)
-
7. Only the Lover Sings: Augustine of Hippo11 Steps
-
7.1 – Ambrose & Chant (24 min video)
-
7. 1 – Read St. Ambrose of Milan
-
7.2 – Augustine's Early Life & Conversion (23 min video)
-
7.2 – Read Confessions
-
7.3 – Augustine’s Ministry (20 min video)
-
7.3 – Read The Great Prayer
-
7.4 – Augustine’s Writings I (22 min video)
-
7.4 – Read more Confessions
-
7.5 – Augustine’s Writings II (18 min video)
-
7.5 – Read City of God
-
7.5 – Lesson 7 Portfolio
-
7.1 – Ambrose & Chant (24 min video)
-
8. The Long Defeat: Byzantium11 Steps
-
8.1 – Introduction to Byzantium (26 min video)
-
8.1 – Read To My Old House
-
8.2 – Justinian & Theodora I (28 min video)
-
8.2 – Read Corpus Juris Civilis
-
8.3 – Justinian & Theodora II (26 min video)
-
8.3 – Read on Hagia Sophia
-
8.4 – Byzantine Religion, Art and Education (29 min video)
-
8.4 – Metropolitan Museum of Art's Byzantine collection
-
8.5 – Cyril, Methodius and the Mission to the East (20 min video)
-
8.5 – Lesson 8 Portfolio
-
8.5 – Lesson 8 Exam
-
8.1 – Introduction to Byzantium (26 min video)
-
9. There is No God But Allah: Islam11 Steps
-
9.1 – Introduction to Islam and the Life of Mohammed I (29 min video)
-
9.1 – Read The Koran
-
9.2 – The Life of Mohammed II and the Five Pillars (31 min video)
-
9.2 – Read Hadith
-
9.3 – Jihad and Mohammed's Successors (22 min video)
-
9.3 – Read the Sura and Mohammed
-
9.4 – The Abbasid Caliphate and Islamic Art (23 min video)
-
9.4 – View Islamic Art
-
9.5 – Islamic Science (18 min video)
-
9.5 – Lesson 9 Portfolio
-
9.5 – Lesson 9 Exam
-
9.1 – Introduction to Islam and the Life of Mohammed I (29 min video)
-
10. How the Celts Saved Civilization: Christianity in Ireland and Britain11 Steps
-
10.1 – The Celts and Roman Britain (32 min video)
-
10.1 – Read Celtic Hymn
-
10.2 – Christianity in Britannia and Caledonia, the Roman Flight and King Arthur (32 min video)
-
10.2 – Read King Arthur Narrative
-
10.3 – Ireland and Patrick (26 min video)
-
10.3 – Read St. Patrick's Confession
-
10.4 – Columba, Brendan and Augustine of Canterbury (29 min video)
-
10.4 – Read Irish Poetry
-
10.5 – Aidan, the Council of Whitby and the Venerable Bede (22 min video)
-
10.5 – Lesson 10 Portfolio
-
10.5 – Lesson 10 Exam
-
10.1 – The Celts and Roman Britain (32 min video)
-
11. The Holy Roman Empire: Benedict & Monasticism, Gregory the Great & Worship, Charlemagne & Education11 Steps
-
11.1 – Benedict & Monasticism (34 min video)
-
11.1 – Read St. Benedict
-
11.2 – Gregory the Great & Worship (27 min video)
-
11.2 – Listen to "Deum Verum"
-
11.3 – The Germans, Clovis, the Merovinginians and Boniface (33 min video)
-
11.3 – Read Letter to Boniface
-
11.4 – Pepin the Short & Charlemagne (31 min video)
-
11.4 – Read the Life of Charlemagne
-
11.5 – Carolingian Education, Alcuin and the Trivium (21 min video)
-
11.5 – Lesson 11 Portfolio
-
11.5 – Read Letters of Charlemagne
-
11.1 – Benedict & Monasticism (34 min video)
-
12. The Ballad of the White Horse: The Norse and Alfred the Great11 Steps
-
12.1 – The Ancient Norse and Their Myths (22 min video)
-
12.1 – Read Odin's Reward
-
12.2 – Norse Mythology, Religion, and Culture (30 min video)
-
12.2 – Read the Poetic Edda
-
12.3 – Norse Raids and Conquests (21 min video)
-
12.3 – Read Abbo's Wars of Count Odo
-
12.4 – Alfred the Great (32 min video)
-
12.4 – Read Letter from Alfred the Great
-
12.5 – The Norse and Christianity (24 min video)
-
12.5 – Lesson 12 Portfolio
-
12.5 – Lesson 12 Exam
-
12.1 – The Ancient Norse and Their Myths (22 min video)
-
13. Medieval Covenants: Feudalism and the Norman Conquest12 Steps
-
13.1 – Feudal Terms and Covenants (23 min video)
-
13.1 – Read a Bishop's Letter
-
13.2 – Feudalism's Development and the Life of the Peasant (24 min video)
-
13.2 – Read a Dialogue
-
13.3 – The Saxons, Canute and Edward the Confessor (22 min video)
-
13.3 – Read "The Battle of Maldon"
-
13.4 – William of Normandy, Harold Godwinson and the Battle of Hastings (24 min video)
-
13.4 – Read William of Malmesbury
-
13.5 – William the Conqueror (10 min video)
-
13.5 – Lesson 13 Portfolio
-
13.5 – Lesson 13 Exam
-
13.6 – Complete Family Tree and Heraldic Crest Project
-
13.1 – Feudal Terms and Covenants (23 min video)
-
14. Deus Vult: The First Crusade13 Steps
-
14.1 – Chivalry and Introduction to the Crusades (21 min video)
-
14.1 – Read The Song of Roland
-
14.2 – The Contexts for the First Crusade (26 min video)
-
14.2 – Read The Great German Pilgrimage
-
14.3 – The Call to Crusade and the First Departures (30 min video)
-
14.3 – Read Pope Urban II's Speech
-
14.4 – The Journey of the Crusaders to Constantinople, Asia Minor and Antioch (19 min video)
-
14.4 – Read The Siege and Capture of Nicea
-
14.5 – The Conquest of Antioch and Jerusalem (20 min video)
-
14.5 – Lesson 14 Portfolio
-
14.5 – Lesson 14 Exam
-
14.6 – Project 2: Thesis Paper (9 min video)
-
14.6 – Choose Thesis Paper Topic & Begin Research
-
14.1 – Chivalry and Introduction to the Crusades (21 min video)
-
15. Outremer: Crusader Kingdoms and Later Crusades12 Steps
-
15.1 – Outremer, the Military Orders and Zengi (33 min video)
-
15.1 – Read Account by William of Tyre
-
15.2 – The Second Crusade, Nur ed-Din and Saladin (32 min video)
-
15.2 – Read Apologia For The Second Crusade
-
15.3 – The Fall of Jerusalem and the Third Crusade (31 min video)
-
15.3 – Read Richard the Lionheart Makes Peace with Saladin
-
15.4 – The Fourth Crusade (19 min video)
-
15.4 – Read The Sack of Constantinople
-
15.5 – The Later Crusades (21 min video)
-
15.5 – Lesson 15 Portfolio
-
15.5 – Lesson 15 Exam
-
15.6 – Thesis Statement Finished
-
15.1 – Outremer, the Military Orders and Zengi (33 min video)
-
16. The Music of the Spheres: Medieval Art, Towns, Cathedrals and Monks11 Steps
-
16.1 – The Medieval Worldview (26 min video)
-
16.1 – Read the Summa Theologica
-
16.2 – Medieval Art (32 min video)
-
16.2 – View the Cloisters Exhibit
-
16.3 – Medieval Towns, Guilds and Cathedrals I (31 min video)
-
16.3 – Read the Ipswich Domesday
-
16.4 – Cathedrals II (35 min video)
-
16.4 – View Notre-Dame Cathedral
-
16.5 – Bernard of Clairvaux, Dominic and Francis of Assisi (28 min video)
-
16.5 – Read Canticle of the Sun (in place of exam)
-
16.5 – Lesson 16 Portfolio
-
16.1 – The Medieval Worldview (26 min video)
-
17. Wonder & Delight: Medieval Education, the Scholastics and Dante12 Steps
-
17.1 – The Quadrivium (36 min video)
-
17.1 – Read Principles of Music
-
17.2 – Medieval Books, Universities and Science (33 min video)
-
17.2 – Read On Experimental Science
-
17.3 – Scholasticism: Anselm & Abelard (28 min video)
-
17.3 – Read Proslogion
-
17.4 – Scholasticism: Peter Lombard & Thomas Aquinas (21 min video)
-
17.4 – Read Summa Theologica
-
17.5 – Dante (31 min video)
-
17.5 – Read The Divine Comedy (in place of exam)
-
17.5 – Lesson 17 Portfolio
-
17.6 – Thesis Outline Finished
-
17.1 – The Quadrivium (36 min video)
-
18. Just Rule and a Braveheart: Plantagenets, Common Law and the Scots11 Steps
-
18.1 – Just War Theory, Henry II and Common Law (31 min video)
-
18.1 – Read Laws of Henry II
-
18.2 – Richard the Lionheart & John Lackland (25 min video)
-
18.2 – Read the Magna Carta
-
18.3 – Henry III & Edward Longshanks (27 min video)
-
18.3 – Read Summonses to the Parliament
-
18.4 – Scotland, Longshanks and William Wallace (35 min video)
-
18.4 – Read the Declaration of Arbroath
-
18.5 – Robert the Bruce and Scottish Independence (26 min video)
-
18.5 – Lesson 18 Portfolio
-
18.5 – Lesson 18 Exam
-
18.1 – Just War Theory, Henry II and Common Law (31 min video)
-
19. The Fracturing of Christendom I: Invasions, Wars and Plagues11 Steps
-
19.1 – The Mongol Invasions (32 min video)
-
19.1 – Read The Mongols
-
19.2 – Tamerlane and the 100 Years War I (30 min video)
-
19.2 – Read Account of the Battle of Crecy
-
19.3 – The Black Death, the Albigensian Crusade and the Avignon Papacy (24 min video)
-
19.3 – Read Boccaccio
-
19.4 – The 100 Years War II, the Peasants' Revolt and Richard II (24 min video)
-
19.4 – Read Chronicle of Peasants Revolt
-
19.5 – William Langland & Geoffrey Chaucer (19 min video)
-
19.5 – Read Canterbury Tales
-
19.5 – Lesson 19 Portfolio
-
19.1 – The Mongol Invasions (32 min video)
-
20. The Fracturing of Christendom II: The End of the Middle Ages12 Steps
-
20.1 – The 100 Years War III and Henry V (28 min video)
-
20.1 – Read Shakespeare
-
20.2 – The 100 Years War IV and Joan of Arc (23 min video)
-
20.2 – Read Joan of Arc Letter
-
20.3 – Byzantium, the Ottoman Turks and the Fall of Constantinople (22 min video)
-
20.3 – Read Fall of Constantinople
-
20.4 – The War of the Roses (19 min video)
-
20.4 – Read Ballad of Bosworth Field
-
20.5 – Gutenberg, Caxton and Malory (16 min video)
-
20.5 – Lesson 20 Portfolio
-
20.5 – Lesson 20 Exam
-
20.6 – Thesis Paper Finished
-
20.1 – The 100 Years War III and Henry V (28 min video)
-
21. Man the Measure I: The Renaissance12 Steps
-
21.1 – Renaissance Worldview and Morality (28 min video)
-
21.1 – Read Letters of Petrarch
-
21.2 – Petrarch, Giotto, Cosimo de Medici and Ghiberti (20 min video)
-
21.2 – Read Petrarch Poem
-
21.3 – Brunelleschi, Donatello and Fra Angelico (24 min video)
-
21.3 – Read Vasari
-
21.4 – Lorenzo de Medici and Botticelli (20 min video)
-
21.4 – Read Letter of Lorenzo de Medici
-
21.5 – Leonardo da Vinci (26 min video)
-
21.5 – View Da Vinci Exhibition
-
21.5 – Lesson 21 Portfolio
-
21.6 – The Hour Project (5 min video)
-
21.1 – Renaissance Worldview and Morality (28 min video)
-
22. Man the Measure II: The Renaissance12 Steps
-
22.1 – Ariosto and Machiavelli (29 min video)
-
22.1 – Read Machiavelli
-
22.2 – Rodrigo and Cesare Borgia (22 min video)
-
22.2 – Read The Life of Cesare Borgia
-
22.3 – Julius II, Saint Peter's Basilica and Leo X (17 min video)
-
22.3 – View St. Peter's Basilica
-
22.4 – Raphael de Santi (16 min video)
-
22.4 – View Raphael's Room
-
22.5 – Michelangelo di Buonarroti (26 min video)
-
22.5 – View Sistine Chapel
-
22.5 – Lesson 22 Portfolio
-
22.6 – Choose Hour Project Goal
-
22.1 – Ariosto and Machiavelli (29 min video)
-
23. The Morning Stars of the Reformation: Wycliffe to Erasmus11 Steps
-
23.1 – John Wycliffe (33 min video)
-
23.1 – Read Twelve Conclusions of the Lollards
-
23.2 – Jan Hus (29 min video)
-
23.2 – Read Jan Hus
-
23.3 – Savonarola (21 min video)
-
23.3 – Read Savonarola
-
23.4 – The Mystics and the Brethren of the Common Life (20 min video)
-
23.4 – Read The Imitation of Christ
-
23.5 – Erasmus (30 min video)
-
23.5 – Lesson 23 Portfolio
-
23.5 – Lesson 23 Exam
-
23.1 – John Wycliffe (33 min video)
-
24. Justification by Faith: The Great Reformation11 Steps
-
24.1 – Martin Luther I (25 min video)
-
24.1 – Read Martin Luther
-
24.2 – Martin Luther II (31 min video)
-
24.2 – Read 95 Theses
-
24.3 – Martin Luther III & Albrecht Durer (26 min video)
-
24.3 – View Albrecht Durer
-
24.4 – Ulrich Zwingli & Martin Bucer (23 min video)
-
24.4 – Read Zwingli
-
24.5 – John Calvin (27 min video)
-
24.5 – Read John Calvin
-
1.6 – Lesson 1 Portfolio
-
24.1 – Martin Luther I (25 min video)
-
25. Towards a Proper End: Reformations and Counter-Reformations11 Steps
-
25.1 – Henry VIII (34 min video)
-
25.1 – Read the Act of Supremacy
-
25.2 – The English Reformation, Edward VI and Mary I (24 min video)
-
25.2 – Read Book of Common Prayer
-
25.3 – The Counter-Reformation, the Jesuits and the Huguenots (29 min video)
-
25.3 – Read Ignatius Loyola
-
25.4 – Scotland, John Knox and Mary Queen of Scots (30 min video)
-
25.4 – Read John Knox
-
25.5 – Elizabeth I and Shakespeare (21 min video)
-
25.5 – Read Queen Elizabeth and Shakespeare
-
25.5 – Lesson 25 Portfolio
-
25.1 – Henry VIII (34 min video)
-
26. Lex Rex: The English Civil War and the Scots12 Steps
-
26.1 – James I & Divine Right (25 min video)
-
26.1 – Read James I Speech
-
26.2 – The Puritans, Charles I, the Scots and the National Covenant (28 min video)
-
26.2 – Read Multiple Selections
-
26.3 – Parliament, Civil War, the Westminster Assembly and Regicide (24 min video)
-
26.3 – Read Westminster Confession of Faith
-
26.4 – Cromwell, the Protectorate and Milton (26 min video)
-
26.4 – Read Macauley & Milton
-
26.5 – Charles II, James II and the Glorious Revolution (20 min video)
-
26.5 – Read English Bill of Rights
-
26.5 – Final Portfolio
-
26.6 – Hour Project Finished
-
26.1 – James I & Divine Right (25 min video)
Lesson 3,
Step 11
In Progress
3.5 – Lesson 3 Exam
Lesson Progress
0% Complete
ASSIGNMENT:
Complete Exam #3.
- How did the Romans view their empire and emperors?
- Why were Christians opposed to viewing Caesar as a god?
- What occurred at Pompeii in 79 A.D.? What did this event preserve?
- Who were the Zealots? Why did they rebel against Rome?
- Describe the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 A.D. What religious institution ended for the Jews?
- Why does Will Durant call this season of history “Epicurean Rome?”
- Why did Christians get in trouble with the Roman government? What were they accused of?
- Briefly describe the life and work of one of the following Apostolic Fathers: Clement of Rome, Ignatius of Antioch, Polycarp of Smyrna, or Papias of Hierapolis.
- How is the New Testament authoritative based upon its own witness, its authors, its use by the early church, and archaeological findings?
- When and where did early Christians worship?
- What kinds of symbols, creatures, Biblical stories or myths did early Christians paint in their places of worship?
- What was the Eucharist or Agape Feast? Why is it so important in the life of the church, past and present?