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Understanding the Old Testament

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  1. INTRODUCTION & MATERIALS

    Introduction & Books for Class
    4 Steps
  2. How the Old Testament Points to Jesus: A Biblical Foundation
    2 Steps
  3. CREATION & THE FLOOD
    Is Genesis History? Canon, Chronology, and Controversy
    2 Steps
  4. Creation, Covenant, and the Purpose of Man in the Old Testament
    2 Steps
  5. The Fall, the Curse, and the Promise of Redemption
    2 Steps
  6. Cain and Abel: The First Murder and the Nature of Sin
    3 Steps
  7. The Line of Cain vs. The Line of Seth: Two Paths in Biblical History
    2 Steps
  8. NOAH & THE PATRIARCHS
    The Covenant of Grace: God’s Promise to Noah and All Creation
    2 Steps
  9. Faith and Righteousness: Abraham as the Model of Justification
    2 Steps
  10. Faith and Obedience: How Abraham’s Life Displays the Christian Journey
    2 Steps
  11. Theology in History: The Patriarchs and God's Plan
    2 Steps
  12. MOSES, EXODUS, & THE LAW
    Moses and Jesus: The Deliverers of God’s People
    2 Steps
  13. The Ten Commandments: God’s Law Given on Mount Sinai
    2 Steps
  14. How the Law Points to Christ
    2 Steps
  15. The Tabernacle: God’s Dwelling Among His People
    2 Steps
  16. The History of Redemption: Tracing God's Plan from Genesis to Christ
    2 Steps
  17. Abraham’s Faith, the Law, and the Gospel in the Old Testament
    2 Steps
  18. How Galatians Unlocks the Old Testament
    2 Steps
  19. HISTORY & PSALMS
    Faith, Forgetfulness, and Redemption: The Nicene Creed, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges & Ruth
    2 Steps
  20. Messianic Psalms: Prophecy, Fulfillment, and Christ’s Kingship
    2 Steps
  21. Scripture Interprets Scripture: How the Psalms and Prophets Reveal Jesus
    2 Steps
  22. From Solomon to Exile: How Israel’s History Shapes the Prophets’ Message
    2 Steps
  23. PROPHETS
    The Voice in the Wilderness: Isaiah’s Prophecies and Their Fulfillment in Christ
    2 Steps
  24. Isaiah and the New Testament: Finding Christ in the Old Testament
    2 Steps
  25. Isaiah and the Messiah: Prophecies of Christ’s Suffering and Kingship
    2 Steps
  26. Isaiah and the Nations: Prophecy, Geopolitics, and the Coming Kingdom
    1 Step
  27. Jeremiah and the New Covenant: From Judgment to Redemption
    2 Steps
  28. Ezekiel’s Visions: Judgment, Restoration, and the Glory of God
    2 Steps
  29. Daniel and the Kingdom of God: Prophecy, Sovereignty, and Fulfillment
    1 Step
Lesson Progress
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There are many good, conservative Bible reference works in print and online. Here are links to three choices. The dictionary is the best one-stop reference for students; the others are for deeper study.

Bible Dictionary

The ‘Holman Bible Dictionary’ provides general definitions and background information for people, places, and things in the Bible. A great reference work for study.

Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary – Print

Holman Bible Dictionary – Online

“The product of over 6 years of work by hundreds of people, the Holman Bible Dictionary manages to be readable and easy to use, yet take advantage of the finest modern Bible scholarship without heavy technical language. The over 6,600 entries includes extensive cross-referencing of related articles, and quotes from 6 different Bible translations.”

Bible Encyclopedia

The ‘International Standard Bible Encyclopedia’ provides more in-depth studies of people, places, and things in the Bible. An excellent way to dig deeper into the Bible. (Please note that this can be rather technical.)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

“This encyclopedia, written in 1915, was published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. Hailed for its authoritative explanation of every significant word, person and place, it is the standard by which all other biblical encyclopedias are measured.”

Old Testament Commentary Series

The ‘Keil and Delitzsch’ Old Testament Commentary examines each verse or section of the Old Testament. As a commentary, it provides the most in-depth look at specific verses in the Bible.

Keil & Delitzsch Old Testament Commentary

A triumph of rigorous scholarship and sound theological judgement, Keil & Delitzsch is a classic in conservative biblical scholarship and remains one of the most popular Old Testament commentaries available. Beginning with the nature and format of the Old Testament, this evangelical commentary introduces each book of the Old Testament, and offers in-depth analyses of the Hebrew text as well as grammatical and philological issues.”